聚上美相关魔法禁书十大排名的扩展：
求魔法禁书目录全人物能力排名！ No.1 一方通行 Accelerator 一方通行 矢量操作 No.2 未元物质 Dark Matter 垣根帝督 不存在物质生成 No.3 超电磁炮 Railgun 御坂美琴 电击使 外号：超电磁炮、常盘台王牌No.4 原子崩坏 Melt Downer 麦野沈利 粒机波浪形高速炮 No.5 心理掌握 Mental Out 食蜂操祈 复数精神系能力 外号：常盘台女王No.6 绝对静止 ethernet 川之広以太 停止分子的运动No.7 念动炮弹 Attack Crash 削板军霸 念动力
这10本美国“禁书”，你看过几本？
美国图书馆协会每年都会举办 "禁书周"活动，以引起人们对这一事实的关注。
在他们列出的最常受到质疑的书籍中，但有一些是最伟大、最受人喜爱、最有趣的书籍。
Banned books: 10 of the most-challenged books in America
美国最受挑战的十本书
America isn't immune to attempts to remove books from libraries and schools, here are ten frequent targets
美国的图书馆和学校也不乏试图删除书籍的行为，以下是十本经常成为禁止目标的书籍
Book censorship in the United States has a long and ignoble history. The Puritans burned books they disagreed with, Darwin was banned in Tennessee classrooms, and in 1992 41% of all attempts by censors to remove books from libraries had some measure of success. To help bring attention to this shameful phenomenon, the American Library Association puts on Banned Books Week every year to draw attention to some of the most frequently banned and challenged books in the United States.
美国的图书审查制度有着悠久而不光彩的历史。清教徒焚烧他们不赞同的书籍，达尔文在田纳西州的课堂上被禁，1992 年，审查员试图从图书馆移除书籍的尝试中有 41% 取得了一定程度的成功。为了引起人们对这一可耻现象的关注，美国图书馆协会每年都会举办 "禁书周 "活动，以引起人们对美国一些最常见的这些图书的关注。
Here, we have ten of the most frequently challenged books in the United States, why they are challenged.
在这里，我们列出了十本美国最常被质疑的书籍，它们为什么会被质疑。
HARRY POTTER (SERIES)
Topping the list of the most frequently challenged books for the first decade of this century, the Harry Potter novels are among the most beloved works of children’s literature of the last few decades.
Why are they challenged? Attempts to remove the books tend to invoke the book’s use of magic to claim that they encourage witchcraft or bad behavior. These allegations also prevented J.K Rowling from getting a Presidential Medal of Freedom during the Bush years. Other attempts to keep the books off the shelves argue that the books are too scary for children.
《哈利-波特》（系列）
在本世纪头十年被质疑次数最多的图书排行榜上，《哈利-波特》系列小说名列前茅，是过去几十年最受喜爱的儿童文学作品之一。
它们为何受到质疑？试图删除这些书的人往往援引书中使用的魔法，声称这些书鼓励巫术或不良行为。在布什时代，这些指控也阻碍了 J.K. 罗琳获得总统自由勋章。还有一些人试图让这些书下架，理由是这些书对儿童来说太恐怖了。
TO KILL A MOCKINGBIRD
Another challenged book which often appears in the top ten most challenged books list, To Kill A Mockingbird is a heavyweight contender for the title of The Great American Novel. Published during the civil rights movement, Harper Lee’s masterpiece continues to inform discussion of racial issues today.
Why is it challenged? The book is challenged for its “offensive language,” “racism,” and being “unsuited” to the age group schools tend to offer it to. In 2016, the public schools of Accomack County, Virginia successfully removed the book from classrooms over the use of racist language.
《杀死一只知更鸟》
这本书是另一本经常出现在最受质疑图书排行榜前十名中的受质疑图书，是 "伟大的美国小说 "这一称号的重量级竞争者。哈珀-李的这部杰作出版于民权运动时期，至今仍在为有关种族问题的讨论提供信息。
为何受到质疑？该书因其 "冒犯性语言"、"种族主义 "以及 "不适合 "学校倾向于向其提供的年龄组而受到质疑。2016 年，弗吉尼亚州阿科马克县的公立学校因该书使用种族主义语言而成功地将其从教室中移除。
ARE YOU THERE, GOD? IT’S ME, MARGARET
Judy Blume has the honor of being the author with the most books on the frequently challenged list. This book, her third, focuses on a young girl named Margaret who is struggling with issues of faith, family, and growing up. It was placed on Time’s list of the top 100 English language novels of the last century.
Why is it challenged? The book deals frankly with Margaret’s religious issues and her concerns over menstruation. As such, it has been dubbed “sexual,” “amoral,” “anti-Christian,” and “profane” by would-be censors.
《上帝，你在吗？是我，玛格丽特》
朱迪-布鲁姆（Judy Blume）有幸成为被列入 "经常被质疑的图书 "名单上图书最多的作家。这本书是她的第三部作品，主要讲述了一个名叫玛格丽特的小女孩在信仰、家庭和成长问题上的挣扎。这本书曾入选《时代》杂志评选的上世纪百部最佳英语小说。
为何受到质疑？这本书坦率地讲述了玛格丽特的宗教问题和她对月事的担忧。因此，它被有意审查的人称为 "无道德"、"反基督教 "和 "亵渎"。
THE ADVENTURES OF HUCKLEBERRY FINN
Another one of the leading contenders for the title of The Great American Novel, Huck Finn has found itself in the middle of controversy since the day it was published.
Why is it challenged? When it was first published, libraries refused to stock the book because of its crude humor and realist style. Twain himself recorded that “the Concord library has condemned Huck as ‘trash and only suitable for the slums.” Today, the chief complaint against the book is its frequent use of racial slurs and stereotypical depictions of several characters.
《哈克贝利-费恩历险记》
这本书是 "最伟大的美国小说 "称号的另一位主要竞争者，自出版之日起就一直饱受争议。
它为何受到质疑？刚出版时，由于其粗俗的幽默和现实主义风格，图书馆拒绝收藏。据马克.吐温本人记载，"康科德图书馆谴责《哈克》是'垃圾，只适合贫民窟'。如今，人们对这本书的主要抱怨是书中频繁使用种族诽谤和对一些人物的刻板描写。
GOOSEBUMPS (SERIES)
R.L. Stein’s series of spooky children’s stories is the second-best selling book series of all time. They are fun tales that never get too scary or serious, and purposely avoid instances of death, drugs, or depravity.
Why are they challenged? The supernatural elements of the stories and scary tone have gotten the books challenged by buzzkills ever since they came out. The controversy has begun to die off though; it fell from the 15th spot on the 1990s list to 94th for the early 2000s list.
《鸡皮疙瘩系列》
R.L.斯坦（R.L.Stine）的系列恐怖儿童故事是有史以来第二畅销的系列图书。这些故事趣味盎然，也不会过于恐怖或严肃，有意避免了死亡、药品或堕落等情节。
为什么会受到挑战？故事中的超自然元素和恐怖的基调让这套书一问世就受到了争议。不过，争议已经开始平息；在 20 世纪 90 年代的榜单上，它从第 15 位跌至 21 世纪初的第 94 位。
I KNOW WHY THE CAGED BIRD SINGS
Maya Angelou’s autobiographical coming of age story has captivated millions since it was first published in 1969. It is the first of a series of autobiographical books she wrote, and easily the most well-known. It is a gripping story of struggle and personal development that can inspire any reader.
Why is it challenged? The book is often called sexually explicit, includes references homosexuality, and includes the use of racist language.
我知道笼中鸟为何歌唱
自 1969 年首次出版以来，玛雅-安杰洛的自传体成长故事吸引了数百万人。这是她创作的一系列自传体书籍中的第一本，也是最广为人知的一本。这是一个关于奋斗和个人成长的扣人心弦的故事，可以激励任何读者。
为何受到质疑？这本书经常被称为对性话题太过露骨，其中提到，并使用种族主义语言。
BRIDGE TO TERABITHIA
Katherine Patterson’s classic story of two children who invent a magical kingdom to play in, Bridge to Terabithia has appeared on countless middle school reading lists since it was first published in 1977.
Why is it challenged? The bizarre list of reasons for challenges to the book includes offensive language, violence, Satanism, and the promotion of secular humanism.
《通往特雷比西亚的桥》
凯瑟琳-帕特森（Katherine Patterson）的经典故事，《通往特雷比西亚的桥》讲述了两个孩子发明了一个神奇王国，并在其中玩耍的故事，自 1977 年首次出版以来，它已出现在无数中学的阅读书单上。
为什么它受到质疑？这本书受到质疑的原因千奇百怪，包括冒犯的语言、暴力、撒旦教和宣扬世俗人文主义。
English novelist Aldous Leonard Huxley (1894-1963).
BRAVE NEW WORLD
Aldous Huxley’s dystopian novel of hedonism, genetic engineering, conformity, and mass consumption has been knocked off countless times since it was first published in 1931. Based on what he thought the America of the 1920’s would decay into, it remains a haunting vision of things that may still come to pass.
Why is it challenged? It has been most frequently challenged for its depiction of drug use and sex. The school district of Miller, Missouri banned the book for making promiscuous sex “look like fun.”
《勇敢新世界》
奥尔德斯-赫胥黎（Aldous Huxley）的这部描写享乐主义、基因工程、墨守成规和大众消费的乌托邦小说自 1931 年首次出版以来，已被无数次推翻。这部小说以赫胥黎认为 20 世纪 20 年代的美国将衰落成什么样子为蓝本，对可能仍会成为现实的事物做出了令人不安的展望。
为何受到质疑？这本书最常受到质疑的地方在于它对药物和性的描写。密苏里州米勒市的学区禁了这本书，因为它把不健康的一些行为 "描写得很有趣"。
IT’S PERFECTLY NORMAL
Author Robie Harris’ children’s book on sex, puberty, and relationships was perhaps doomed to appear on the most frequently challenged list. It is an extremely detailed book that covers a wide variety of topics, much to the irritation of the puritanical.
Why is it challenged? The book is quite detailed, and many challenges relate to it being rated as appropriate for children as young as ten. Its use of cartoon illustrations has also drawn ire, and it has occasionally been called “pornographic” as a result. It also references the existence of homosexuality.
《这很正常》
作家罗比-哈里斯（Robie Harris）关于性、青春期和人际关系的儿童读物也许注定要出现在最常被质疑的书单上。这是一本内容极其详尽的书，涵盖了各种各样的话题，令清教徒们大为恼火。
为什么会受到质疑？这本书的内容相当详尽，许多质疑都与它被评为适合 10 岁以下儿童阅读有关。书中使用的卡通插图也引起了人们的不满，因此偶尔会被称为 "桃色"。书中还提到了的存在。
US novelist John Steinbeck (1902 – 1968).
OF MICE AND MEN
John Steinbeck’s 1937 book about migrant farm workers in California predates his other classic, The Grapes of Wrath, by two years. It is technically a novella, as it weighs in at a mere 30,000 words.
Why is it challenged? The book’s ability to present profound ideas in an accessible manner makes it a staple of many high school reading lists. It has been scorned and banned for profanity, using the Lord’s name in vain, sexual themes, racism, being depressing, and being anti-business.
《人鼠之间》
约翰-斯坦贝克（John Steinbeck）1937 年创作的这本关于加利福尼亚州农场移民工人的作品，比他的另一部经典作品《愤怒的葡萄》（The Grapes of Wrath）还要早两年。从严格意义上讲，这只是一部长篇小说，因为它只有 3 万字。
为什么会受到质疑？这本书能够以通俗易懂的方式阐述深刻的思想，因此成为许多中学阅读书单的主打书目。该书曾因亵渎、妄用上帝之名、性主题、种族主义、令人沮丧以及反商业等原因而遭到鄙视和禁读。
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